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DRAFT ZERO

DZ-117: Pulling Off Tonal Shifts

How can we teach our audience new storytelling rules in the middle of our story?

⏱ 2h 8m
Character · Words · Genre | 31 MAR 2025

Show Notes

Following on from our episodes on establishing tone through action lines and through character, this is what we have been building up to: how to pull off a tonal switch… that does NOT throw the audience out of the film. And, in particular, how to pull that off on the page when writers don’t have framing, lighting, music, editing, etc. at our disposal?

With that goal in mind, Mel and Chas dissect specific moments on the pages of SHAUN OF THE DEAD, SORRY TO BOTHER YOU and SWISS ARMY MAN.

While there are definite craft tools identified - rhythm of action lines, varying use of unfilmmables and metaphors, establishing language patterns - the two big takeaways are:

(1) pulling off a tonal shift takes a lot of setup; and (2) when the time comes, contrast on the page is key.

Thanks to Chris Walker for editing this episode.

"The film actually does breadcrumb these quiet, non-humorous, emotional punches and they escalate throughout the film such that I think not only does it allow us to accept the mother’s death, but it allows them to really go for emotion because they’ve already taught us that throughout the film there will be these moments."

Chas Fisher  |  DZ-117: Pulling Off Tonal Shifts

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Thanks to our Patrons, especially Lily, Paulo, Alexandre, Malay, Jennifer, Thomas, Randy, Jesse, Sandra, Theis and and Khrob.

As always: SPOILERS ABOUND and all copyright material used under fair use for educational purposes.


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